# TSP Exceptions & Waivers

Hosted by: CDSS Community Care Licensing (https://www.cdss.ca.gov/inforesources/child-care-licensing)
Presented by: CDSS Technical Support Program
Date: 2024-04 · Length: 22:30
Web page: https://childcare.support/t/cdss-tsp-exceptions-waivers/

NOTE: Presented April 2024. Rules and deadlines may have changed since; check Rules & laws for the current version.

## What it is
A recorded Technical Support Program webinar on when and how to ask the licensing office for a waiver or an exception to a regulation.

## 3 things to know
- A waiver replaces a facility-wide regulation with another plan that meets its purpose. An exception covers one person and can't be transferred.  [presenter said at 00:03:43, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:04:05, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:07:16, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:07:30, not independently confirmed]
- Only regulations can be waived, not laws or statutes. Requests must be in writing and approved before you change anything.  [presenter said at 00:03:11, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:09:29, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:20:03, not independently confirmed]
- A good request names the regulation, explains why, shows how health and safety stay protected, and is signed and dated.  [presenter said at 00:09:59, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:10:04, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:14:29, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:15:14, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:15:21, not independently confirmed]

## What to do
- Put every waiver or exception request in writing, and don't make any change to care or operations until it is approved.  [presenter said at 00:09:29, not independently confirmed]
- In the request, state the regulation number, explain why you need it, include supporting documents, and say how you'll keep protecting health, safety and rights.  [presenter said at 00:09:59, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:10:04, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:11:46, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:15:14, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:15:21, not independently confirmed]
- For an exception, give the person's name, age, date of birth and any special characteristics.  [presenter said at 00:11:30, not independently confirmed]
- Sign and date the request. Submit it by email, by mail, or in person at the regional office, and protect any confidential information in it.  [presenter said at 00:14:29, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:16:43, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:16:52, not independently confirmed]
- Give your LPA a few weeks to review before checking on the status. If you can't reach your LPA, call the regional office and ask for the officer of the day.  [presenter said at 00:16:06, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:17:16, not independently confirmed]

## Welcome and mission
- The webinar was meant for all facility types the licensing office oversees: child care centers, children's residential facilities, and adult and senior care facilities.  [presenter said at 00:01:38, not independently confirmed]
- The presenters stressed the word "collaborative" in the licensing office's mission: an effective, collaborative regulatory enforcement system.  [presenter said at 00:01:03, not independently confirmed]
- The slides included a link to the laws and regulations, so providers can look up the program flexibility rules for their facility type.  [presenter said at 00:01:58, not independently confirmed]

## Program flexibility
- Program flexibility lets providers use other methods or procedures to meet the intent of a regulation.  [presenter said at 00:02:31, not independently confirmed]
- The alternative must meet or exceed the regulation's intent and must not harm anyone in care.  [presenter said at 00:02:52, not independently confirmed]
- Program flexibility works through waivers and exceptions, which apply only to regulations. Laws, codes and statutes cannot be waived.  [presenter said at 00:03:02, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:03:11, not independently confirmed]

## What a waiver is
- A waiver is a request to replace a facility-wide regulation with another plan that still meets its purpose. It usually applies to the whole facility.  [presenter said at 00:03:43, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:04:05, not independently confirmed]
- There has to be a regulation to waive. For example, a preschool-age child can be in any preschool classroom without a waiver.  [presenter said at 00:04:19, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:04:37, not independently confirmed]
- Center example: the presenter said the rule is at least 75 square feet of outdoor space per child, based on licensed capacity. A center with a smaller yard could get a waiver to send smaller groups outside on a written playground schedule.  [presenter said at 00:04:58, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:05:13, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:05:23, not independently confirmed]
- Residential and senior care examples: meals prepared off-site by a food service contractor, and the common hospice waiver, which has its own regulation section.  [presenter said at 00:05:52, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:06:27, not independently confirmed]

## What an exception is
- An exception is for one specific person, such as a child, client, resident or employee, and can never be transferred to someone else.  [presenter said at 00:07:16, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:07:30, not independently confirmed]
- Center example: a director can request an exception for someone enrolled in the coursework to become a qualified teacher. If granted, that person can act as a qualified teacher to help meet ratios.  [presenter said at 00:08:15, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:08:23, not independently confirmed]
- Other programs' examples: a social worker enrolled in a master's program, or a prospective administrator whose extra work experience substitutes for missing college education.  [presenter said at 00:08:34, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:09:10, not independently confirmed]

## What to include in a request
- All requests must be in writing and approved before you change care or operations.  [presenter said at 00:09:29, not independently confirmed]
- A waiver request names the regulation, explains why you need it, and includes documentation, such as a copy of the play schedule for the playground example.  [presenter said at 00:09:59, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:10:04, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:10:18, not independently confirmed]
- Not every regulation can be waived, and an incomplete request delays processing.  [presenter said at 00:10:36, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:10:45, not independently confirmed]
- An exception request also needs the person's name, age, date of birth and special characteristics, plus supporting documents. Each program limits what it can grant exceptions to; ask your regional office or LPA.  [presenter said at 00:11:30, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:11:46, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:12:18, not independently confirmed]

## Tips for writing requests
- Say whether your plan affects other regulations. You can only carry out conditions written on the approved waiver or exception.  [presenter said at 00:12:45, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:13:01, not independently confirmed]
- If a consultant writes your request, you are still responsible for meeting the plan.  [presenter said at 00:13:50, not independently confirmed]
- For exceptions, ask everyone who shares responsibility for the person (family, physician, social worker and others) for input.  [presenter said at 00:14:07, not independently confirmed]
- Sign and date the request, state the regulation number, and explain how health, safety and rights stay protected.  [presenter said at 00:14:29, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:15:14, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:15:21, not independently confirmed]
- If you can't reach your LPA, contact your regional office and ask for the officer of the day.  [presenter said at 00:16:06, not independently confirmed]

## Submitting a request
- Submit by email, postal mail, or drop it off at the regional office. Protect any confidential information.  [presenter said at 00:16:43, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:16:52, not independently confirmed]
- It's fine to ask your LPA for a status update, but the presenter suggested allowing a few weeks for processing.  [presenter said at 00:17:16, not independently confirmed]

## Approval, denial and re-evaluation
- You get a written answer. An approval states how long it lasts, which varies by request and facility type.  [presenter said at 00:17:27, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:17:32, not independently confirmed]
- A denial fully explains why and may suggest another plan.  [presenter said at 00:17:41, not independently confirmed]
- Reasons for denial include risk to health, safety or supervision; no support from the authorized representative; too little information; no showing that others in care won't be harmed; or the facility not being in substantial compliance.  [presenter said at 00:17:59, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:18:05, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:18:10, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:18:21, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:18:26, not independently confirmed]
- Waivers and exceptions are usually time-limited. If nothing significant has changed, they will likely be extended with a new time frame, at the regional office's or LPA's discretion. Re-evaluation varies by program.  [presenter said at 00:18:54, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:18:59, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:19:13, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:18:46, not independently confirmed]

## Basic facts
- A waiver can sometimes be requested with a license application; ask your application analyst.  [presenter said at 00:19:38, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:19:48, not independently confirmed]
- The regional office or LPA cannot waive statutory requirements such as the Health and Safety Code. Every request is decided case by case.  [presenter said at 00:20:03, not independently confirmed; presenter said at 00:20:07, not independently confirmed]

## Wrap-up
- If your question wasn't answered, email TSP or contact your LPA or the officer of the day.  [presenter said at 00:21:59, not independently confirmed]

## Sources
- Official recording (YouTube): https://youtu.be/zPbfd0Kw_Lg

Independent notes, not an official record of any agency, host or presenter. Check official sources before acting.